MURFREESBORO — The
keynote speaker at MTSU’s summit on university student retention encouraged
attendees to make the classroom their top priority.
“The point of retention is learning,” Dr. Vincent Tinto,
distinguished professor emeritus of sociology at Syracuse University, told some
400 higher education professionals at the Best Practices for Student Success,
Inclusion and Retention Summit in the MTSU Student Union Building Feb. 28.
“It’s not about retention, per se,” said Tinto. “It’s about
retention as a vehicle for learning. If we don’t succeed there, what have we
done?”
Tinto promoted a four-point strategy of providing students
with clear expectations, academic and social support, assessment and feedback
and engaging students to interact with other students.
However, Tinto emphasized that higher retention numbers need
not be achieved through a reduction in academic rigor or quality.
“We have to construct classrooms so students have high
expectations,” Tinto said. “No one rises to low expectations.”
In setting the stage for Tinto’s address, Tennessee Board of
Regents Chancellor John Morgan cited the Tennessee Complete College Act and
Gov. Bill Haslam’s “Drive to 55” program in explaining that the higher
education climate must change.
Saying that colleges’ approach to the issue must be
“hands-on, high-touch and high-tech,” Morgan said universities must do a better
job of keeping students of color, low-income students and first-generation
college students from dropping out.
Dr. Sidney A. McPhee, MTSU’s president, referenced Albert
Einstein’s definition of insanity, “doing the same thing over and over again
and expecting different results,” as what colleges and universities must avoid.
“We in higher education can’t be regarded as practicing that
definition,” said McPhee. “The external factors have said, ‘Enough! This is
what we expect from you!”
Nearly 40 presentations, including 25 workshops, were
scheduled. Topics include technology, adult learners, peer mentoring,
internships, distance learning and freshman involvement. A panel of students
was slated to offer ideas during the lunch hour.
The Best Practices summit is sponsored by the Tennessee
Board of Regents, MTSU, the June Anderson Center, the Center for Student
Involvement and Leadership, the Intercultural and Diversity Affairs Center, the
Career Development Center, the MTSU University College and the University of
Memphis Office of Adult and Commuter Student Services.