But support higher than opposition among those who have
MURFREESBORO, Tenn. — Two-thirds of Tennesseans
haven’t heard much about Gov. Bill Haslam’s “Insure Tennessee” health care
proposal, but among the third who have, support substantially outweighs
opposition, according to the latest MTSU Poll.
The poll randomly surveyed 600 adult residents statewide a week before
a special legislative session kicks off Monday to consider the measure. The
survey’s margin of error is 4 percentage points.
“Gov.
Haslam has gotten a notable head start in promoting the measure among
Tennesseans,” said Ken Blake, director of the poll at Middle Tennessee State
University. “But his opponents have a lot of maneuvering room left among the
two in three Tennesseans who are still largely unaware of the measure.”
Conducted
Jan. 25-27, the poll first asked Tennesseans how much they had heard about “a
proposal from Gov. Bill Haslam called ‘Insure
Tennessee,’ which is designed to provide health insurance for Tennesseans who
earn too much to qualify for Medicaid but not enough to afford coverage on
their own.” A follow-up question asked how they felt “right now about the
governor’s ‘Insure Tennessee’ proposal.”
According
to the results:
- Thirty-three percent of Tennesseans have read or
heard “a lot” (10 percent) or “some” (23 percent) about “Insure
Tennessee,” while 66 percent have heard either “a little” (31 percent) or
“nothing at all” (36 percent).
- Among the 33 percent who have at least some
information, 49 percent favor the proposal, 11 percent oppose it, and 40
percent are unsure or haven’t made up their minds.
- Meanwhile, among the 66 percent who have heard
little or nothing, 69 percent don’t know how they feel about it, while 26
percent expressed support, and 5 percent, opposition.
- Overall, regardless of how much they have read
or heard about the measure, 34 percent favor Insure Tennessee, 7 percent
oppose it, and 59 percent remain uncertain.
Jason
Reineke, associate director of the poll, emphasized the importance of
accounting for how much Tennesseans know about the governor’s proposal when
estimating their attitudes toward it.
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“For
obvious reasons, we try to avoid estimating public opinion about an issue
before most of the public has become aware of it,” Reineke said. “But when the
issue is the focus of a weeklong special legislative session, a public affairs
poll like ours can’t simply ignore it. So we measured awareness first, then did
our best to estimate support within high- and low-awareness groups.”
Reineke
cautioned that people who knew little about Insure Tennessee before being polled
probably answered based on whatever information they absorbed from the poll
question itself. “Their opinions might change easily as they encounter
additional information about the measure, including what is being said by the
measure’s supporters and opponents.”
By contrast, people who had already heard or read something before
being polled were more likely to express a previously developed opinion,
Reineke said. ”Opinions expressed by these individuals probably will be
relatively more stable over time, although any opinion can change at any time
in response to new developments or information.”
Some demographic patterns are evident. For example, among
Tennesseans who have heard a lot or some about Insure Tennessee, support is
higher among those with at least some college education. Among those who have
heard little or nothing, support is greater among minorities than among whites.
There
is some evidence of higher support overall among Democrats and independents
than among Republicans, but the pattern disappears after Tennesseans are
divided according to how much they have heard about the proposal.
Methodology
Interviews
for the poll were conducted by Issues & Answers Network Inc., which completed
600 telephone surveys among a random sample of Tennessee residents aged 18 and
over.
Data
was collected using Tennessee statewide RDD sample with a mix of 80 percent
landline and 20 percent cell phones. The average interview length was 13
minutes.
Quotas
by gender and geographic region were implemented to ensure the sampled
respondents were representative of Tennessee’s adult population. U.S. Census
Bureau data were used to determine the gender distribution each of Tennessee’s
Grand Divisions: East, Middle and West. The survey’s margin of error is +/- 4
percentage points, meaning that we are 95 percent confident that the actual
result lies within 4 percentage points (in either direction) of the result our
sample produced.
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